Spring Boot项目使用maven-assembly-plugin根据不同环境打包成tar.gz或者zip

spring-boot-assembly

在spring boot项目中使用maven profiles和maven assembly插件根据不同环境打包成tar.gz或者zip
将spring boot项目中的配置文件提取到外部config目录中
将spring boot项目中的启动jar包移动到boot目录中
将spring boot项目中的第三方依赖jar包移动到外部lib目录中
bin目录中是启动,停止,重启服务命令
打包后的目录结构类似于tomcat/maven目录结构

主要插件

maven-assembly-plugin
maven-jar-plugin
spring-boot-maven-plugin
maven-dependency-plugin
maven-resources-plugin

CHANGELOG
CHANGELOG

1.maven-assembly-plugin 配置assembly.xml文件路径

<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<configuration>
<descriptors>
<descriptor>src/main/assembly/assembly.xml</descriptor>
</descriptors>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>

2.assembly.xml打包配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<assembly>
    <!-- 可自定义,这里指定的是项目环境 -->
    <!-- spring-boot-assembly-local-1.0.RELEASE.tar.gz  -->
    <id>${profileActive}-${project.version}</id>
 
    <!-- 打包的类型,如果有N个,将会打N个类型的包 -->
    <formats>
        <format>tar.gz</format>
        <!--<format>zip</format>-->
    </formats>
 
    <includeBaseDirectory>true</includeBaseDirectory>
 
    <fileSets>
        <!--
            0755->即用户具有读/写/执行权限,组用户和其它用户具有读写权限;
            0644->即用户具有读写权限,组用户和其它用户具有只读权限;
        -->
        <!-- 将src/bin目录下的所有文件输出到打包后的bin目录中 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${basedir}/src/bin</directory>
            <outputDirectory>bin</outputDirectory>
            <fileMode>0755</fileMode>
            <includes>
                <include>**.sh</include>
                <include>**.bat</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
 
        <!-- 指定输出target/classes中的配置文件到config目录中 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${basedir}/target/classes</directory>
            <outputDirectory>config</outputDirectory>
            <fileMode>0644</fileMode>
            <includes>
                <include>application.yml</include>
                <include>application-${profileActive}.yml</include>
                <include>mapper/**/*.xml</include>
                <include>static/**</include>
                <include>templates/**</include>
                <include>*.xml</include>
                <include>*.properties</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
 
        <!-- 将第三方依赖打包到lib目录中 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${basedir}/target/lib</directory>
            <outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory>
            <fileMode>0755</fileMode>
        </fileSet>
 
        <!-- 将项目启动jar打包到boot目录中 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${basedir}/target</directory>
            <outputDirectory>boot</outputDirectory>
            <fileMode>0755</fileMode>
            <includes>
                <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
 
        <!-- 包含根目录下的文件 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${basedir}</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>NOTICE</include>
                <include>LICENSE</include>
                <include>*.md</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
    </fileSets>
 
</assembly>

3.spring-boot-maven-plugin 排除启动jar包中依赖的jar包

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <configuration>
        <layout>ZIP</layout>
        <includes>
            <!-- 项目启动jar包中排除依赖包 -->
            <include>
                <groupId>non-exists</groupId>
                <artifactId>non-exists</artifactId>
            </include>
        </includes>
    </configuration>
</plugin>

4.maven-jar-plugin 自定义maven jar打包内容

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.0</version>
    <configuration>
        <archive>
            <manifest>
                <!-- 项目启动类 -->
                <mainClass>Application</mainClass>
                <!-- 依赖的jar的目录前缀 -->
                <classpathPrefix>../lib</classpathPrefix>
                <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
            </manifest>
        </archive>
        <includes>
            <!-- 只打包指定目录的文件 -->
            <include>io/geekidea/springboot/**</include>
        </includes>
    </configuration>
</plugin>  

 

5.maven-dependency-plugin 复制项目的依赖包到指定目录

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.0</version>
    <executions>
        <execution>
            <phase>prepare-package</phase>
            <goals>
                <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <outputDirectory>target/lib</outputDirectory>
                <overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases>
                <overWriteSnapshots>false</overWriteSnapshots>
                <overWriteIfNewer>true</overWriteIfNewer>
                <includeScope>compile</includeScope>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
</plugin>

6.maven-resources-plugin

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.0</version>
</plugin>
<resource>
    <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
    <filtering>true</filtering>
    <includes>
        <include>application.yml</include>
        <include>application-${profileActive}.yml</include>
        <include>mapper/**/*.xml</include>
        <include>static/**</include>
        <include>templates/**</include>
        <include>*.xml</include>
        <include>*.properties</include>
    </includes>
</resource>

7.maven profiles配置

<!--MAVEN打包选择运行环境-->
<!-- 1:local(默认) 本地 2:dev:开发环境 3:test 4:uat 用户验收测试 5.pro:生产环境-->
<profiles>
    <profile>
        <id>local</id>
        <properties>
            <profileActive>local</profileActive>
        </properties>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
        </activation>
    </profile>
    <profile>
        <id>dev</id>
        <properties>
            <profileActive>dev</profileActive>
        </properties>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
        </activation>
    </profile>
    <profile>
        <id>test</id>
        <properties>
            <profileActive>test</profileActive>
        </properties>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
        </activation>
    </profile>
    <profile>
        <id>uat</id>
        <properties>
            <profileActive>uat</profileActive>
        </properties>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
        </activation>
    </profile>
    <profile>
        <id>prod</id>
        <properties>
            <profileActive>prod</profileActive>
        </properties>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
        </activation>
    </profile>
</profiles>

8.阿里云仓库配置

<repositories>
    <!--阿里云仓库-->
    <repository>
        <id>aliyun</id>
        <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
    </repository>
</repositories>

项目源码结构

├─bin
│      restart.sh
│      shutdown.sh
│      startup.bat
│      startup.sh
│
├─logs
│      springboot-assembly.log
│
├─main
│  ├─assembly
│  │      assembly.xml
│  │
│  ├─java
│  │  └─io
│  │      └─geekidea
│  │          └─springboot
│  │              └─assembly
│  │                      Application.java
│  │                      HelloController.java
│  │                      HelloService.java
│  │                      HelloServiceImpl.java
│  │
│  └─resources
│      │  application-dev.yml
│      │  application-local.yml
│      │  application-prod.yml
│      │  application-test.yml
│      │  application-uat.yml
│      │  application.yml
│      │
│      ├─mapper
│      │  │  test.xml
│      │  │
│      │  └─hello
│      │          hello.xml
│      │
│      ├─static
│      │      index.html
│      │
│      └─templates
│              test.txt
│
└─test

项目打包

mvn clean package

使用maven assembly插件打包local环境后的压缩包,target目录下

spring-boot-assembly-local-1.0.RELEASE.tar.gz

linux解压tar.gz

tar -zxvf spring-boot-assembly-local-1.0.RELEASE.tar.gz

解压后的目录结构

└─spring-boot-assembly
    │  LICENSE
    │  NOTICE
    │  README.md
    │
    ├─bin
    │      restart.sh
    │      shutdown.sh
    │      startup.bat
    │      startup.sh
    │
    ├─boot
    │      spring-boot-assembly.jar
    │
    ├─config
    │  │  application-local.yml
    │  │  application.yml
    │  │
    │  ├─mapper
    │  │  │  test.xml
    │  │  │
    │  │  └─hello
    │  │          hello.xml
    │  │
    │  ├─static
    │  │      index.html
    │  │
    │  └─templates
    │          test.txt
    │
    └─lib
            classmate-1.4.0.jar
            fastjson-1.2.54.jar
            hibernate-validator-6.0.13.Final.jar
            jackson-annotations-2.9.0.jar
            jackson-core-2.9.7.jar
            jackson-databind-2.9.7.jar
            jackson-datatype-jdk8-2.9.7.jar
            jackson-datatype-jsr310-2.9.7.jar
            jackson-module-parameter-names-2.9.7.jar
            javax.annotation-api-1.3.2.jar
            jboss-logging-3.3.2.Final.jar
            jul-to-slf4j-1.7.25.jar
            log4j-api-2.11.1.jar
            log4j-to-slf4j-2.11.1.jar
            logback-classic-1.2.3.jar
            logback-core-1.2.3.jar
            slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar
            snakeyaml-1.23.jar
            spring-aop-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
            spring-beans-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
            spring-boot-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
            spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
            spring-boot-starter-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
            spring-boot-starter-json-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
            spring-boot-starter-logging-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
            spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
            spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
            spring-context-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
            spring-core-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
            spring-expression-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
            spring-jcl-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
            spring-web-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
            spring-webmvc-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
            tomcat-embed-core-9.0.12.jar
            tomcat-embed-el-9.0.12.jar
            tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.12.jar
            validation-api-2.0.1.Final.jar

window启动,会打开浏览器,访问项目测试路径

bin/startup.bat

访问地址: http://localhost:8080/example/hello?name=123
响应结果:
{“msg”:”service hello:123″,”code”:200}
linux启动,停止,重启

sh bin/startup.sh   启动项目
sh bin/shutdown.sh  停止服务
sh bin/restart.sh   重启服务

startup.sh 脚本中的主要内容

配置项目名称及项目启动jar名称,默认项目名称与启动jar名称一致

APPLICATION="spring-boot-assembly"
APPLICATION_JAR="${APPLICATION}.jar"

JAVA_OPTION配置

JVM Configuration
-Xmx256m:设置JVM最大可用内存为256m,根据项目实际情况而定,建议最小和最大设置成一样。
-Xms256m:设置JVM初始内存。此值可以设置与-Xmx相同,以避免每次垃圾回收完成后JVM重新分配内存
-Xmn512m:设置年轻代大小为512m。整个JVM内存大小=年轻代大小 + 年老代大小 + 持久代大小。持久代一般固定大小为64m,所以增大年轻代,将会减小年老代大小。此值对系统性能影响较大,Sun官方推荐配置为整个堆的3/8
-XX:MetaspaceSize=64m:存储class的内存大小,该值越大触发Metaspace GC的时机就越晚
-XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=320m:限制Metaspace增长的上限,防止因为某些情况导致Metaspace无限的使用本地内存,影响到其他程序
-XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow:解决重复异常不打印堆栈信息问题
JAVA_OPT="-server -Xms256m -Xmx256m -Xmn512m -XX:MetaspaceSize=64m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=256m"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow"

 

执行启动命令:后台启动项目,并将日志输出到项目根目录下的logs文件夹下

nohup java ${JAVA_OPT} -jar ${BASE_PATH}/boot/${APPLICATION_JAR} --spring.config.location=${CONFIG_DIR} > ${LOG_PATH} 2>&1 &

 

最终执行jar包的命令

nohup java -server -Xms256m -Xmx256m -Xmn512m -XX:MetaspaceSize=64m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=256m -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow -jar /opt/spring-boot-assembly/boot/spring-boot-assembly.jar --spring.config.location=/opt/spring-boot-assembly/config/ > /opt/spring-boot-assembly/logs/spring-boot-assembly.log 2>&1 &
nohup:在后台运行jar包,然后将运行日志输出到指定位置
-server:指定JVM参数
-jar /opt/spring-boot-assembly/boot/spring-boot-assembly.jar:指定启动的jar包
启动命令中指定的启动jar包路径,配置文件路径,日志路径都是绝对路径
可在任何位置执行start.sh,shutdown.sh,restart.sh脚本
–spring.config.location:指定配置文件目录或者文件名称,如果是目录,以/结束
> /opt/spring-boot-assembly/logs/spring-boot-assembly.log:指定日志输出路径
2>&1 & :将正常的运行日志和错误日志合并输入到指定日志,并在后台运行

shutdown.sh停服脚本,实现方式:找到当前项目的PID,然后kill -9

PID=$(ps -ef | grep "${APPLICATION_JAR}" | grep -v grep | awk '{ print $2 }')
kill -9 ${PID}

 

日志记录

项目启动日志存储路径,一个项目只有一个启动日志文件

logs/spring-boot-assembly_startup.log

================================================ 2018-12-12 12:36:56 ================================================
application name: spring-boot-assembly
application jar name: spring-boot-assembly.jar
application bin path: /opt/spring-boot-assembly/bin
application root path: /opt/spring-boot-assembly
application log path: /opt/spring-boot-assembly/logs/spring-boot-assembly.log
application JAVA_OPT : -server -Xms256m -Xmx256m -Xmn512m -XX:MetaspaceSize=64m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=256m -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow
application background startup command: nohup java -server -Xms256m -Xmx256m -Xmn512m -XX:MetaspaceSize=64m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=256m -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow -jar /opt/spring-boot-assembly/boot/spring-boot-assembly.jar --spring.config.location=/opt/spring-boot-assembly/config/ > /opt/spring-boot-assembly/logs/spring-boot-assembly.log 2>&1 &
application pid: 11596

项目运行日志存储路径,最近一次启动项目的运行日志

logs/spring-boot-assembly.log

.   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::        (v2.1.0.RELEASE)
 
2018-12-12 23:28:58.420  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : Starting application on VM_0_17_centos with PID 11596 (started by root in /opt/spring-boot-assembly)
2018-12-12 23:28:58.442  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : The following profiles are active: local
2018-12-12 23:29:01.355  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer  : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2018-12-12 23:29:01.437  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Starting service [Tomcat]
2018-12-12 23:29:01.437  INFO 11596 --- [           main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine  : Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/9.0.12
2018-12-12 23:29:01.461  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.a.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener   : The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: [/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib64:/lib64:/lib:/usr/lib]
2018-12-12 23:29:01.646  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.a.c.c.C.[.[localhost].[/example]       : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2018-12-12 23:29:01.647  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader            : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 3028 ms
2018-12-12 23:29:01.708  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.s.b.w.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean  : Servlet dispatcherServlet mapped to [/]
2018-12-12 23:29:01.712  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'characterEncodingFilter' to: [/*]
2018-12-12 23:29:01.712  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'hiddenHttpMethodFilter' to: [/*]
2018-12-12 23:29:01.712  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'formContentFilter' to: [/*]
2018-12-12 23:29:01.713  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'requestContextFilter' to: [/*]
2018-12-12 23:29:02.250  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor  : Initializing ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'
2018-12-12 23:29:03.179  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer  : Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http) with context path '/example'
2018-12-12 23:29:03.182  INFO 11596 --- [           main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : Started application in 5.844 seconds (JVM running for 6.547)
spring.profiles.active = local
contextPath = /example
server.port = 8080
hello = Hello Local
http://localhost:8080/example/hello?name=123

 

项目历史运行日志存储路径,每启动一次项目,会将之前的运行日志移动到back目录

`-- logs
    |-- back
    |   |-- spring-boot-assembly_back_2018-12-12-23-30-10.log
    |   `-- spring-boot-assembly_back_2018-12-12-23-36-56.log
    |-- spring-boot-assembly.log
    `-- spring-boot-assembly_startup.log

 

maven项目打包

1. 使用IDEA工具打包,选择对应的profiles,然后clean package

 

2. 使用maven命令打包

mvn clean package -Pdev

 

3. 使用mvn-package脚本打包

window

mvn-package.bat dev

 

linux/mac

sh mvn-package.sh dev

 

FAQ

Q: 项目打成tar包后,不能正常读取resource目录下的某些配置文件

A:如果resource目录中还用到其它配置文件,需要在pom.xml和assembly.xml文件的resource中进行配置

pom.xml中的resource默认配置
把需要打包的文件添加到include中

<!-- 资源文件配置 -->
<resource>
    <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
    <filtering>true</filtering>
    <includes>
        <include>application.yml</include>
        <include>application-${profileActive}.yml</include>
        <include>mapper/**/*.xml</include>
        <include>static/**</include>
        <include>templates/**</include>
        <include>*.xml</include>
        <include>*.properties</include>
        <!-- xxx.keystore -->
        <include>xxx.keystore</include>
    </includes>
</resource>

 

assembly.xml中的resource默认配置
把需要打包的文件添加到include中

<!-- 指定输出target/classes中的配置文件到config目录中 -->
<fileSet>
    <directory>${basedir}/target/classes</directory>
    <outputDirectory>config</outputDirectory>
    <fileMode>0644</fileMode>
    <includes>
        <include>application.yml</include>
        <include>application-${profileActive}.yml</include>
        <include>mapper/**/*.xml</include>
        <include>static/**</include>
        <include>templates/**</include>
        <include>*.xml</include>
        <include>*.properties</include>
        <!-- xxx.keystore -->
        <include>xxx.keystore</include>
    </includes>
</fileSet>

参考:

https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/maven-plugin/
http://maven.apache.org/components/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/usage.html
http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-jar-plugin/
http://maven.apache.org/components/plugins/maven-dependency-plugin/
https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-resources-plugin/
http://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-profiles.html

startup.sh

#! /bin/shell
 
#======================================================================
# 项目启动shell脚本
# boot目录: spring boot jar包
# config目录: 配置文件目录
# logs目录: 项目运行日志目录
# logs/spring-boot-assembly_startup.log: 记录启动日志
# logs/back目录: 项目运行日志备份目录
# nohup后台运行
#
#======================================================================
 
# 项目名称
APPLICATION="spring-boot-assembly"
 
# 项目启动jar包名称
APPLICATION_JAR="${APPLICATION}.jar"
 
# bin目录绝对路径
BIN_PATH=$(cd `dirname $0`; pwd)
# 进入bin目录
cd `dirname $0`
# 返回到上一级项目根目录路径
cd ..
# 打印项目根目录绝对路径
# `pwd` 执行系统命令并获得结果
BASE_PATH=`pwd`
 
# 外部配置文件绝对目录,如果是目录需要/结尾,也可以直接指定文件
# 如果指定的是目录,spring则会读取目录中的所有配置文件
CONFIG_DIR=${BASE_PATH}"/config/"
 
# 项目日志输出绝对路径
LOG_DIR=${BASE_PATH}"/logs"
LOG_FILE="${APPLICATION}.log"
LOG_PATH="${LOG_DIR}/${LOG_FILE}"
# 日志备份目录
LOG_BACK_DIR="${LOG_DIR}/back/"
 
# 项目启动日志输出绝对路径
LOG_STARTUP_PATH="${LOG_DIR}/${APPLICATION}_startup.log"
 
# 当前时间
NOW=`date +'%Y-%m-%m-%H-%M-%S'`
NOW_PRETTY=`'date +%Y-%m-%m %H:%M:%S'`
 
# 启动日志
STARTUP_LOG="================================================ ${NOW_PRETTY} ================================================\n"
 
# 如果logs文件夹不存在,则创建文件夹
if [[ ! -d "${LOG_DIR}" ]]; then
  mkdir "${LOG_DIR}"
fi
 
# 如果logs/back文件夹不存在,则创建文件夹
if [[ ! -d "${LOG_BACK_DIR}" ]]; then
  mkdir "${LOG_BACK_DIR}"
fi
 
# 如果项目运行日志存在,则重命名备份
if [[ -f "${LOG_PATH}" ]]; then
    mv ${LOG_PATH} "${LOG_BACK_DIR}/${APPLICATION}_back_${NOW}.log"
fi
 
# 创建新的项目运行日志
echo "" > ${LOG_PATH}
 
# 如果项目启动日志不存在,则创建,否则追加
echo "${STARTUP_LOG}" >> ${LOG_STARTUP_PATH}
 
#==========================================================================================
# JVM Configuration
# -Xmx256m:设置JVM最大可用内存为256m,根据项目实际情况而定,建议最小和最大设置成一样。
# -Xms256m:设置JVM初始内存。此值可以设置与-Xmx相同,以避免每次垃圾回收完成后JVM重新分配内存
# -Xmn512m:设置年轻代大小为512m。整个JVM内存大小=年轻代大小 + 年老代大小 + 持久代大小。
#          持久代一般固定大小为64m,所以增大年轻代,将会减小年老代大小。此值对系统性能影响较大,Sun官方推荐配置为整个堆的3/8
# -XX:MetaspaceSize=64m:存储class的内存大小,该值越大触发Metaspace GC的时机就越晚
# -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=320m:限制Metaspace增长的上限,防止因为某些情况导致Metaspace无限的使用本地内存,影响到其他程序
# -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow:解决重复异常不打印堆栈信息问题
#==========================================================================================
JAVA_OPT="-server -Xms256m -Xmx256m -Xmn512m -XX:MetaspaceSize=64m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=256m"
JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow"
 
#=======================================================
# 将命令启动相关日志追加到日志文件
#=======================================================
 
# 输出项目名称
STARTUP_LOG="${STARTUP_LOG}application name: ${APPLICATION}\n"
# 输出jar包名称
STARTUP_LOG="${STARTUP_LOG}application jar name: ${APPLICATION_JAR}\n"
# 输出项目bin路径
STARTUP_LOG="${STARTUP_LOG}application bin  path: ${BIN_PATH}\n"
# 输出项目根目录
STARTUP_LOG="${STARTUP_LOG}application root path: ${BASE_PATH}\n"
# 打印日志路径
STARTUP_LOG="${STARTUP_LOG}application log  path: ${LOG_PATH}\n"
# 打印JVM配置
STARTUP_LOG="${STARTUP_LOG}application JAVA_OPT : ${JAVA_OPT}\n"
 
 
# 打印启动命令
STARTUP_LOG="${STARTUP_LOG}application background startup command: nohup java ${JAVA_OPT} -jar ${BASE_PATH}/boot/${APPLICATION_JAR} --spring.config.location=${CONFIG_DIR} > ${LOG_PATH} 2>&1 &\n"
 
 
#======================================================================
# 执行启动命令:后台启动项目,并将日志输出到项目根目录下的logs文件夹下
#======================================================================
nohup java ${JAVA_OPT} -jar ${BASE_PATH}/boot/${APPLICATION_JAR} --spring.config.location=${CONFIG_DIR} > ${LOG_PATH} 2>&1 &
 
 
# 进程ID
PID=$(ps -ef | grep "${APPLICATION_JAR}" | grep -v grep | awk '{ print $2 }')
STARTUP_LOG="${STARTUP_LOG}application pid: ${PID}\n"
 
# 启动日志追加到启动日志文件中
echo -e ${STARTUP_LOG} >> ${LOG_STARTUP_PATH}
# 打印启动日志
echo -e ${STARTUP_LOG}
 
# 打印项目日志
tail -f ${LOG_PATH}

 

startup.bat

@echo off
rem ======================================================================
rem windows startup script
rem
rem ======================================================================
 
rem Open in a browser
start "" "http://localhost:8080/example/hello?name=123"
 
rem startup jar
java -jar ../boot/spring-boot-assembly.jar --spring.config.location=../config/
 
pause

 

shutdown.sh

#! /bin/shell
 
#======================================================================
# 项目停服shell脚本
# 通过项目名称查找到PID
# 然后kill -9 pid
#
#======================================================================
 
# 项目名称
APPLICATION="spring-boot-assembly"
 
# 项目启动jar包名称
APPLICATION_JAR="${APPLICATION}.jar"
 
PID=$(ps -ef | grep "${APPLICATION_JAR}" | grep -v grep | awk '{ print $2 }')
if [[ -z "$PID" ]]
then
    echo ${APPLICATION} is already stopped
else
    echo kill  ${PID}
    kill -9 ${PID}
    echo ${APPLICATION} stopped successfully
fi

 

restart.sh

#! /bin/shell
#======================================================================
# 项目重启shell脚本
# 先调用shutdown.sh停服
# 然后调用startup.sh启动服务
#
#======================================================================
# 项目名称
APPLICATION="spring-boot-assembly"
# 停服
echo stop ${APPLICATION} Application...
sh shutdown.sh
# 启动服务
echo start ${APPLICATION} Application...
sh startup.sh

 

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